diaper need

From the Ground Up: Help A Mother Out's Fight for Diaper Equity

…Did you know that our community has advocated for diaper inclusion in the social safety net since 2009? Learn more about our work in support of diaper need:

2009: Help a Mother Out was founded by two Bay Area moms of young children after learning that federal safety net programs like food stamps/WIC (also known as “Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children”) do not include diapers.

2011: Help a Mother Out goes to Washington, D.C., alongside Diaper Difference Coalition advocates (founders of the National Diaper Bank Network), to advocate for the first-ever federal legislation to address diaper need (via an economic recovery act referred to as the “Diaper Investment and Aid to Promote Economic Recovery Act” or “DIAPER” Act).

2014: Help a Mother Out is invited to testify before the California State Assembly Health and Human Services committee on diaper need. We are the first diaper bank in the state to testify before a legislative body. 

2015: Help a Mother Out wins a multi-year contract from the City and County of San Francisco to establish and operate the San Francisco Diaper Bank (SFDB), the nation’s first publicly funded diaper bank! The SFDB launches to serve CalWORKs-eligible children and families.

2019: California makes the groundbreaking decision to be the first state in the nation to allocate pilot funding for diaper banks in the state budget, $10 million annually. Help a Mother Out is one of four original grantees. The limited-term funding was renewed/expanded (to include 8 grantees) in 2021/2022 and is set to expire on June 30th, 2024. 

2019: SF Diaper Bank expands to serve CalFresh-eligible children and families.

2020: Help a Mother Out creates its private-label premium diaper brand, ELO Baby.

2022: SF Diaper Bank expands to serve Medi-Cal-eligible children and families.

2023: California Association of Diaper Banks (CADB) is formed; HAMO is a charter member; CADB's budget request for diaper bank expansion does not make it into the final budget.

2024: The State was faced with a huge deficit. The Governor’s budget notably includes deep cuts to health and human services; Diaper bank funding was not included in the Governor’s budget. Thanks to Asm. Ortega and CADB’s grassroots efforts, diaper bank funding was saved at the last possible hour for 2024/2025; $9 million was awarded to CADB members, representing an annual funding reduction of thirty-five percent.

2025: CADB diaper bank funding was not included in the Governor’s original January budget. Thanks to our advocacy efforts in conjunction with several allies, California diaper banks are included in the FY2025-2026 state budget, with $7.4 million in funding allocated.

National Diaper Bank Network Releases 2023 Survey Results

The NDBN Diaper Check 2023: Diaper Insecurity among U.S. Children and Families

a nationally representative study commissioned by the National Diaper Bank Network

Released June 15, 2023

Source: The NDBN Diaper Check 2023. For the complete Study,
go to their website.

The National Diaper Bank Network just released the results from a 2023 study on diaper need, and they are unfortunately not surprising: Diaper need has increased sharply for families across the US.
We know that having enough diapers opens doors for families: children can gain access to critical early education opportunities, and parents can go back to work to earn much-needed income. Here is a brief summary of NDBN’s major findings:

Diaper need has increased sharply.

47% (almost half) of families reported diaper need in 2023. In the first diaper need investigation in 2010 and in several subsequent studies, approximately 33% or 1/3 of families reported diaper need.

Diaper need forces families to cut back on other essentials.

46% of families reported reducing other expenditures to afford diapers, with most of those households cutting back in multiple areas. The most common cutback was entertainment outside the home (56%). Other common areas for cutbacks included food (35%) and utilities (19%).

Diaper need is associated with stress and worry.

70% of the respondents reporting diaper need said that they were stressed or anxious about their responsibilities as a parent or caregiver. 53% said they felt judged as a bad parent/caregiver because they could not afford diapers.

Diaper need is widespread and cuts across income levels.

Among families with diaper need, 66% were categorized as low income, 28% as middle income, and 6% as high income.

Diaper need impacts daily life.

Families with diaper need reported more instances of unmet health needs; stress and anxiety; limitations on free time and social contact; and barriers to work.

Diaper need intersects with food insecurity.

More than a quarter of respondents (28%) who reported diaper need said that they skipped meals so that they could afford more diapers.

Diaper need results in parents missing work and losing wages.

1 in 4 (25%) of parents and caregivers with diaper need reported having to miss work or school because they did not have enough diapers to drop their child off at childcare, and reported missing, on average, 5.1 workdays in the past 30 days. This represents a loss of $296 per month for a parent earning the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour.